Nymology :: Guessanym

Guessanym: Four causes

cause

Depth: 4

Use as Polynym Mark as Seen ✓

Keyword: four

Context: Tinbergen's four questions, named after the ethologist Nikolaas Tinbergen and based on Aristotle's four causes, are complementary categories of explanations for animal behaviour.

Nodes:
• questions
• named after the ethologist Nikolaas Tinbergen
• based on Aristotle's four causes
• are complementary categories of explanations for animal behaviour

Full context: Tinbergen's four questions, named after the ethologist Nikolaas Tinbergen and based on Aristotle's four causes, are complementary categories of explanations for animal behaviour. They are also commonly referred to as levels of analysis.

Polynym: Four causes

cause

Source: Aristotle

Area: Philosophy

Mode: type

Depth: 4

User: scotty

Polynym: Four causes

cause

Source: Aristotle

Area: Metaphysics

Mode: part

Depth: 4

User: scotty

Polynym: https://www.marxis...

logic

Source: G.W.F. Hegel

Area: Philosophy

Mode: step

Depth: 11

User: scotty

Polynym: Four Noble Truths

noble truth

Source: Buddha

Area: Philosophy

Mode: part

Depth: 4

User: scotty

Polynym: http://kevinfitzma...

recovery

Source: Bill Wilson, Dr. Bob Smith

Area: Medicine

Mode: step

Depth: 12

User: scotty

2 | A | slanting sides of a triangle/crossed in the middle by a horizontal bar | two | The uppercase version co…
4 | absolutes | four | He coined the famous fou…
3 | affective | competitiveness/win orientation/goal orientation | three | They asked varsity athle…
4 | agreeableness | forgiveness/gentleness/flexibility/patience | four | To help capture the nume…
4 | agreeableness | four | In addition to accountin…
4 | agreeableness | four | In addition to these fou…
2 | air | the evolution of plants and their increasing role in carbon fixation/and the consumption of oxygen by rapidly diversifying animal faunae and also by plants for photorespiration and their own metabolic needs at night | two | Two main processes gover…
2 | air | two | Globally, clouds reflect…
3 | air | three | The flow of air around t…
2 | anagogical | literally and allegorically/that the allegorical meaning could be subdivided into the moral and the anagogical | both | In a letter to his patro…
4 | anagogical | The literal/historical backwards to the past/the allegoric forwards to the future/the tropological downwards to the moral/human/the anagogic upwards to the spiritual/heavenly | four | The four methods of inte…
4 | anagogical | literal/historical/tropological/moral/allegorical/typological/anagogical | four | Certain medieval theolog…
3 | anger | prevention/intervention/postvention | three | The techniques are seque…
5 | angry | five | The study suggests a num…
4 | anthropology | biological or physical anthropology/social cultural or sociocultural anthropology/archaeological anthropology/linguistic anthropology | four | In the United States, an…
2 | archaea | bacterial/eukaryotic equivalents | both | Transcription in archaea…
2 | archery | penetration/a large wound | both | Arrows used for hunting …
3 | archery | -under aiming places the index/middle/ring fingers under the nocked arrow | three | Three-under aiming place…
3 | archery | three | The two most common form…
4 | architecture | four | The Four Elements of Arc…
4 | architecture | four | Semper's primitive hut t…
2 | argument | both | Each premise and the con…
2 | argument | dialectic/rhetoric arguments are used not through formal but through natural language | both | In both dialectic and rh…
2 | argument | premises/a conclusion | two | A typical example is the…
2 | argument | one based on truth claims/the other based on the time-responsive disclosure of possibility | two | For example, philosopher…
2 | arithmetic | positive/negative whole numbers | both | The set of integers enco…
2 | arithmetic | 9/0 | pair | For instance, the pair (…
2 | arithmetic | 3/7 | pair | For example, the pair (3…
2 | arithmetic | rational numbers are multiplied by multiplying their numerators/their denominators respectively as in 2 3 ⋅ 2 5 = 2 ⋅ 2 3 ⋅ 5 = 4 15 | two | Two rational numbers are…
2 | arithmetic | sets one for all numbers below the represented real number/the other for the rest | two | According to this approa…
4 | arithmetic | four | For instance, the numera…
4 | art | arts of qin playing/weiqi/calligraphy/painting | four | In later times, the civi…
6 | art | the qin epitomized music/weiqi related to military strategy/calligraphy related closely to both literature/the aesthetic value of writing/as well as the cultivation of virtues/moral character | six | These four refined skill…
3 | artha | categories of human life - dharma/artha/kama which over time expanded into the concept Caturvarga | three | It is first included as …
4 | artha | four | Most historical literatu…
4 | astronomy | four | What will be the ultimat…
2 | autonomous | vital aspects wherein there is an emotional component where one relies more on themselves rather than their parents/a behavioural component where one makes decisions independently by using their judgement | two | Autonomy has two vital a…
2 | avarice | both | With measures like these…
4 | avarice | four | In early China, both the…
7 | avoidant | seven | Placed within cluster C,…
2 | being | God's features/God's mode of existence | both | This position is sometim…
2 | biology | two | In general, mitosis (div…
4 | biology | other atoms/enabling it to form diverse/large/complex molecules | four | Carbon can form covalent…
4 | biology | Light absorption/electron transport/ATP synthesis/carbon fixation | four | Photosynthesis has four …
2 | birth | two | The complete delivery of…
2 | blue | both | The Romans had many word…
2 | blue | mw-parser-output template-chem2-suCo2SnO4/Prussian blue18 | two | Two inorganic but synthe…
4 | box of liberty | "There are four boxes to be used in the defense of liberty soap/ballot/jury/cartridge | four | The four boxes of libert…
2 | brain | by generating patterns of muscle activity/by driving the secretion of chemicals called hormones | both | They act on the rest of …
2 | brain | by computer scientists/neuroscientists | both | The computational functi…
2 | brain | both | Although many details re…
2 | brain | two | A key component of the s…
2 | brain | hemispheres/controls higher functions | two | The cerebrum or telencep…
2 | brain | neurons/glial cells | two | The brains of all specie…
2 | brain | neurotransmitters that are most widely found in the vertebrate brain are glutamate which almost always exerts excitatory effects on target neurons/gamma-aminobutyric acid which is almost always inhibitory | two | The two neurotransmitter…
2 | brain | two | Cerebral arteries pierce…
2 | brain | non-REM/usually without dreaming | two | There are two types of s…
3 | brain | three | Arthropods have a centra…
3 | brain | three | In many aquatic/semiaqua…
3 | brain | prosencephalon/subdivided into telencephalon/diencephalon | three | All vertebrate brains ca…
3 | brain | REM/light NREM/deep NREM | three | Three broad types of dis…
3 | brain | three-part | Democritus, the inventor…
6 | brain | six | Neuroanatomists usually …
10 | brain | ten | On average, a mammal has…
3 | brainstem | Ten of the twelve pairs of cranial nerves either target/are sourced from the brainstem nuclei 725 The nuclei of the oculomotor nerve/trochlear nerve are located in the midbrain | three | There are three main fun…
4 | calligraphy | Treasures of the Study – ink brushes known as máobǐ/Chinese ink/paper/inkstones – to write Chinese characters | four | Traditional East Asian w…
3 | cardinal virtue | women on the right side dressed in red green/white/four women on the left all dressed in purple | three | Depicting a procession i…
4 | cardinal virtue | wisdom/justice/courage/temperance | four | It has four parts: wisdo…
4 | cardinal virtue | divisions - prudence justice fortitude/temperance -/as each of these divisions has its own virtues faith is among the parts of justice/has the chief place with as many of us as know what that saying means ‘The just shall live by faith’ | four | For as much as they have…
4 | cardinal virtue | four | The Platonist view of th…
4 | cardinal virtue | cardinal virtues - temperance/justice/prudence/fortitude | four | 397) used the expression…
4 | cardinal virtue | four | While the first four dat…
4 | cardinal virtue | that temperance is love giving itself entirely to that which is loved/fortitude is love readily bearing all things for the sake of the loved object/justice is love serving only the loved object and therefore ruling rightly/prudence is love distinguishing with sagacity between what hinders it and what helps it | four | Augustine of Hippo, disc…
4 | cardinal virtue | cardinal virtues as prudence/temperance/courage/justice | four | Philo of Alexandria, a H…
4 | cardinal virtue | four | Plato associated the fou…
4 | cardinal virtue | four | While the first four dat…
3 | causal | three | In this version of the t…
4 | causal | four | He thought that, for any…
4 | causal | earth/air/fire/water | four | Efficient causation was …
4 | causal | four | An early version of Aris…
4 | causal | four | For his part, Christophe…
2 | cause | necessary/sufficient | two | Causes may sometimes be …
2 | cause | proper causation/accidental causation | two | Aristotle further discer…
4 | cause | four | The four causes or four …
4 | cause | questions/named after the ethologist Nikolaas Tinbergen/based on Aristotle's four causes/are complementary categories of explanations for animal behaviour | four | Tinbergen's four questio…
4 | cause | four | The educationist David W…
4 | cause | earth/air/fire/water | four | Efficient causation was …
4 | cause | four | It meant 'answer to a wh…
4 | cause | four | Aristotle wrote that "we…
4 | cause | four | In Physics II.3, I.7-9 a…
4 | cause | four | Of Aristotle's four expl…
4 | cause | kinds/explanatory modes/only one/the 'efficient cause' is a cause as defined in the leading paragraph of this present article | four | Of Aristotle's four kind…
2 | cell cycle | Rb/Whi5 inhibit transcript through the recruitment of histone deacetylase proteins to promoters | both | Both Rb and Whi5 inhibit…
4 | cell cycle | G1 phase/S phase/G2 phase/M phase | four | The eukaryotic cell cycl…
4 | cerebellum | four | Embedded within the whit…
4 | cerebellum | dentate/globose/emboliform/fastigial | four | The four nuclei (dentate…
4 | cerebellum | feedforward processing/divergence and convergence/modularity/and plasticity | four | Eccles, Masao Ito, and J…
4 | cerebellum | four | A granule cell emits onl…
3 | chariotry | three | The Hittites were renown…
4 | chariotry | four | The term sometimes meant…
4 | chariotry | four | 1046 BC, made more use o…
4 | chariotry | spokes The "chariot" comprises the solar disk the axle/the wheels/it is unclear whether the sun is depicted as the chariot/as the passenger | four | All wheels have four spo…
4 | chariotry | four | The Hittites were renown…
4 | chariotry | four | An ancient Roman car or …
4 | chariotry | four | They may have been the f…
4 | chariotry | the red/blue/green/white teams | four | There were four division…
4 | chariotry | four | In ancient Rome a biga d…
5 | chastity | five | The Five Precepts of the…
2 | Chemistry | Repulsion model/and the concept of oxidation number can be used to explain molecular structure and composition | pair | In many simple compounds…
4 | choleric | four | 370 BC) described the fo…
4 | choleric | sanguine/choleric/melancholic/phlegmatic | four | The four temperament the…
4 | choleric | four | He classified them as ho…
4 | choleric | four | The four temperament the…
4 | choleric | four | In the field of physiolo…
4 | choleric | four | Examples are DISC assess…
4 | choleric | four | In four less-ideal types…
2 | civilization | two | Kardashev distinguishes …
4 | civilization | four | A Type I civilization is…
5 | civilization | community and family/higher education/the effective practice of science/taxation and government/the self-regulation of the learned professions | five | Although developed in mu…
4 | clinging | four | Buddhaghosa further iden…
4 | clinging | four | In the Four Noble Truths…
2 | cognitive development | cerebellum/prefrontal cortex in the same developmental disorder | both | To support this, there i…
2 | cognitive development | systems/proposes different models of their interaction | two | It conceptualizes them a…
4 | cognitive development | four | Collinet and Lecuit (202…
4 | cognitive development | four | Jean Piaget's theory div…
4 | cognitive development | four | Opponents of innate know…
4 | cognitive development | birth to 6 years/6 to 12/12 to 18/18 to 24 | four | She discussed four plane…
4 | color | four | However, outside of mamm…
4 | Comedy | four | Also in Poetics, Aristot…
4 | competence | four | The four stages are: A …
4 | competence | four | Management trainer Marti…
4 | competence | four | The four stages appeared…
3 | competitive | three | Competition law, known i…
2 | concrete operational | both | The girl knows what cats…
2 | concrete operational | both | An experimenter will hav…
2 | concrete operational | other important processes in the concrete operational stage are logic/the elimination of egocentrism | two | Two other important proc…
3 | concrete operational | three | The incongruence will be…
6 | Confirmation bias | six | American participants pr…
4 | conformist | four | Psychology professor Yoh…
2 | conjunctive | clauses/separated by que | two | Present subjunctive is u…
4 | conscious competence | four | Several elements, includ…
4 | conscious competence | four | Management trainer Marti…
4 | conscious competence | four | In psychology, the four …
4 | conscious incompetence | four | The model was used at Go…
3 | consciousness | three | The Taittiriya Upanishad…
2 | contradiction | be simultaneously true eg the proposition "the house is white"/its negation "the house is not white" are mutually exclusive | both | In logic, the law of non…
5 | cycle | five | The five phases are arou…
2 | death | a medical/legal standpoint have made it difficult to create a single unifying definition | both | Additionally, the advent…
2 | death | two | Of the roughly 150,000 p…
2 | death | two | In the United Kingdom, f…
10 | death | ten | Of these, two-thirds die…
4 | dharma | four | The four stages are neit…
4 | discourse position | discourses which he called Master/University/Hysteric and Analyst/and suggested that these relate dynamically to one another | four | He defined four discours…
4 | discourse position | four | Prior to the development…
2 | disease | genetic and non-genetic hereditary diseases/and physiological diseases | both | There are four main type…
4 | disease | infectious diseases/deficiency diseases/hereditary diseases/physiological diseases | four | There are four main type…
8 | disgust | eight | In a study by Shapira &a…
2 | disgusted | The first form is the denial of uniquely human traits examples include products of culture and modification/The second form is the denial of human nature examples include emotionality and personality | two | Some researchers have di…
2 | DNA | pair | DNA does not usually exi…
2 | DNA | strands of DNA run in opposite directions to each other/are thus antiparallel | two | The two strands of DNA r…
2 | DNA | two | The histones form a disk…
4 | DNA | four | This ancient RNA world w…
4 | DNA | four | Their existence could be…
4 | DNA | four | These flat four-base uni…
4 | DNA | four | For this purpose it has …
4 | DNA | four | These four bases are att…
3 | ears | ossicles and their attaching ligaments/the auditory tube/the round and oval windows | three | It consists of an air-fi…
4 | earth | four | Chemical reactions led t…
10 | earth | ten | Since the 19th century, …
2 | Ecology | plant/animal tissues | both | Omnivores do not fit nea…
4 | economic growth | four | "The rate of change of G…
2 | Economics | both | A point inside the curve…
3 | Economics | factors of production/the major contributors to a nation's wealth/as distinct from the physiocratic idea that only agriculture was productive | three | The publication of Adam …
8 | ego development | eight | Loevinger proposed eight…
2 | electric | two | If a similar ball is cha…
2 | element | sulphur characterising the principle of combustibility "the stone which burns"/mercury characterising the principle of metallic properties | two | This system consisted of…
2 | element | two | And, on the contrary, ag…
4 | element | four | The earliest Buddhist te…
4 | element | fire/earth/air/water | four | The Greek philosopher Em…
4 | element | four | The twelve signs of the …
4 | element | elements with the four natures heat/cold/dryness/moisture | four | The Islamic philosophers…
4 | element | elements" are earth/water/fire/air | four | In the Pali literature, …
4 | enclosure | four | One of the most importan…
4 | equanimity | four | In Buddhism, equanimity …
4 | eros | four | Aphrodite imposes four d…
2 | ethical | two | The terms ethics and mor…
4 | eukaryote | four | The eukaryotes thus came…
2 | existential | characters are portrayed as two clowns/fools in a world beyond their understanding | two | The two characters are p…
3 | explanation | three | Private publication soon…
2 | extraversion | both | The International Englis…
2 | extraversion | traits/with one being more dominant | both | While often presented as…
2 | extraversion | others in a journal in 1910/the first time the term appeared in print | two | A transcript of this lec…
5 | extraversion | five | Goldberg (1992) develope…
4 | fairy-tale | four | Composed by the four mem…
4 | faith | four-part | The four-part Catechism …
4 | fall | four | Autumn, also known as fa…
2 | Falsifiablity | purposes On the methodological side/observations can show that a law is false | two | So observations have two…
2 | Falsifiablity | two | Imre Lakatos divided the…
4 | Falsifiablity | four | Popper distinguishes fou…
2 | family | These types refer to ideal/normative structures found in particular societies | two | This term has two distin…
6 | family | six | Morgan identified six ba…
4 | feet | four | It is also known as the …
4 | function of consciousness | functions is generally used more dominantly/proficiently than the other three/in a more conscious/confident way | four | However, one of the four…
2 | Fundamental Forces (Inte… | the electric force/the magnetic force | two | As its name indicates, t…
4 | Fundamental Forces (Inte… | four | Facts about the four fun…
4 | gas | characteristics were repeatedly observed by scientists such as Robert Boyle/Jacques Charles/John Dalton/Joseph Gay-Lussac and Amedeo Avogadro for a variety of gases in various settings | four | These four characteristi…
4 | Geography | four | The Four traditions of g…
4 | Geography | four | In another approach to t…
2 | glide reflection | two | In the Euclidean plane, …
2 | God | God the Son/Matt 1613 | both | This is because both the…
4 | grammar | four | The linguist Noam Chomsk…
2 | grief | day-to-day functioning/the evolving emotional relationship with the deceased | both | One influential approach…
2 | grief | two | The two-track model of b…
4 | grief | four | The first researcher to …
5 | grief | five | Modern research has move…
2 | group development | both | Both fields should striv…
4 | group development | four | 153) resulting in Modes …
4 | group development | four | In 1977, Tuckman, jointl…
3 | guna | three | The idea of three types …
3 | hands | three | The intrinsic muscle gro…
4 | hands | four | The human hand usually h…
4 | hands | four | The articulations are: …
4 | hands | four | The first four compartme…
5 | hands | five | Each human hand has five…
4 | health | endurance/strength/flexibility/balance | four | According to the Nationa…
4 | heaven | four | After developing the fou…
4 | heaven | four | The heaven "of the Four …
4 | heaven | four | Heaven ordained the four…
2 | heuristic | two | CEST breaks down two sys…
4 | hierarchy | four | In this system, the thre…
2 | humors | elemental/modal cardinal fixed mutable | both | In the element-based Zod…
4 | humors | solid/liquid/gas/plasma | four | The Elements are symbols…
4 | humors | four | "The egg of Amma was clo…
4 | humors | four | The four elements are at…
4 | humors | four | Amma is four joined clav…
4 | humors | warm/cold/moist/dry | four | Galen identified four te…
4 | humors | four | In Chapters 6 and 7 of t…
4 | humors | four | The sinusoidal wave that…
4 | humors | four | The astronomical Zodiacs…
4 | humors | four | These four successive ph…
4 | humors | humors—that make up the human body/according to Hippocrates/are in harmony with one another/act as a catalyst for preserving health | four | The four essential eleme…
12 | humors | twelve | But what justifies the d…
2 | hurricane | two | In addition to tropical …
2 | image | be figurative/literal | both | It can both be figurativ…
2 | importance | two | Ideally, the two coincid…
2 | improve | positive/negative effects for the different people involved | both | But this had both positi…
2 | intelligence | eg drafting/building | both | Visual-spatial intellige…
4 | intelligence | four | The eight criteria can b…
8 | intelligence | eight | Several references to ex…
2 | interest | both | The total interest payme…
3 | interpersonal | attraction/romantic love/attachment | three | Fisher defines love as c…
2 | interpret | double | This is also commonly kn…
2 | Ismailism | Sunni/Shia" | both | The Druze faith is often…
12 | Ismailism | twelve | With the eventual develo…
2 | jury | questions of fact/questions of law are decided by a judge is known as a bench trial | both | A trial without a jury (…
2 | kairos | both | Both are examples of the…
2 | kama | frequently express their unwillingness/inability to live without the other | both | Sita and Rama both frequ…
2 | kinesthetic | ie gastric flu/a rare viral infection | two | Ian Waterman and Charles…
5 | learn | five | There are five types of …
2 | learning | -step process/where the individual first receives the information through an internal or external mean and then processes it | two | The Felder Silverman Lea…
4 | learning | approaches/they may tend to develop strengths in one experience-grasping approach/one experience-transforming approach/leading them to prefer one of the following four learning styles 127 | four | As individuals attempt t…
4 | Learning Styles | four | Introduced by Neil Flemi…
4 | Learning Styles | four | Still, not everyone agre…
2 | legal | France with the Code Civil/Germany with the Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch modernised their legal codes | both | Then, in the 19th centur…
2 | legal | two | The paradigm case of a c…
5 | legal | five | In 1297, for instance, w…
4 | liberation | four | The four jewels are call…
2 | liberty | the material economic conditions that make freedom possible alongside social relationships/institutions conducive to freedom | both | Freedom thus requires bo…
2 | liberty | both | William Safire points ou…
4 | life | four | All change is explained …
3 | life domain | three | The three-domain system …
2 | linguistic | two | Translators are often em…
2 | Logic | both | For instance, Jan Łukasi…
2 | Logic | both | For example, the English…
2 | Logic | two | A prominent version by D…
2 | Logic | either by affirming it/by denying it | two | The predicate can be lin…
2 | Logic | atomic propositions P/Q as the complex formula P ∧ Q | two | For instance, propositio…
3 | Logic | three | Thus, these three propos…
3 | Logic | three | A syllogism is a form of…
3 | Logic | a subject/a predicate/a copula connecting the subject to the predicate | three | Each proposition has thr…
3 | logopoeia | three | In the first publication…
2 | love | the practitioner/others toward collective liberation | both | This love, framed within…
2 | love | Need-love/Gift-love | both | Affection, for Lewis, in…
4 | love | four | The Four Loves is a 1960…
4 | love | love as a union/robust concern/valuing/emotion | four | Philosophically, love is…
4 | love | four | Lewis wrote a book calle…
4 | love language | four | The book sold 8,500 copi…
4 | loyalist | four | There were in fact four …
2 | loyalty | persons/but it may also be from a person to a group of people | two | Loyalty may certainly be…
4 | lust | rituals/worldviews/pleasures/the self | four | In existence there are f…
2 | man | both | Due to their prominence,…
4 | marketing | four | Examples of products sol…
2 | Mathematics | elements/Z / 2 Z | two | For example, the group u…
3 | Mathematics | three | In the 19th century, the…
4 | Mathematics | four | The most prestigious awa…
4 | meaning of life | four | Each of these four canon…
4 | meaning of life | four | In contrast, Wong has pr…
4 | meaning of life | puruṣārthas are Dharma/Artha/Kama/Moksha | four | The four puruṣārthas are…
4 | meaning of life | four | Scholars have attempted …
2 | meiosis | double | In this stage homologous…
2 | meiosis | copies of each chromosome/one from each parent | two | Because the number of ch…
4 | meiosis | four | The arrest of ooctyes at…
4 | meiosis | prophase II/metaphase II/anaphase II/telophase II | four | The four main steps of m…
4 | meiosis | four | Meiosis II is an equatio…
2 | mental function | micro-scale studies of individual neurons/synapses as well as the macro-scale analyses of interactions between brain regions | both | It is particularly inter…
2 | mercy | two | The concept of mercy enc…
3 | mercy | three | Even these may forget, y…
2 | message | both | Delivery patterns for bo…
2 | metal | - three- four-/six-fold symmetry | two | In 1984, Israeli metallu…
2 | metaphysical | within philosophy/other fields of inquiry | both | Starting in the second h…
4 | metaphysical | four | He also proposed a syste…
4 | metaphysical | four | Perdurantists see materi…
4 | metaphysical | quantity/quality/relation/modality | four | Kant understood categori…
4 | metaphysics | four | He also proposed a syste…
2 | mind | parties one of them a human/the other a computer | two | The Turing test, propose…
4 | mind | four | An influential theory by…
4 | mindfulness | four | Sharf refers to the Mili…
7 | mindfulness | seven | Difficult experiences en…
2 | mitosis | broken ends of DNA in the G1 S/G2 phases of interphase | two | The first process, non-h…
3 | moksha | waking/dream/deep sleep | three | In Vedic literature, the…
2 | Monophonic | -disc summary of the mono singles B-sides/EP tracks released throughout their career | two | The set, simply called T…
2 | mood | basic-complex categories/dimensional theories | both | Robert Plutchik offers a…
2 | mood | two | The positive activation …
2 | mood | -dimensional models that are most prominent are the circumplex model the vector model/the Positive Activation – Negative Activation model | two | The two-dimensional mode…
4 | mood | God/immorality/freedom/moral duty | four | James names four "postul…
4 | mood | four | He posits four criteria …
4 | mood | Henry/Garth Wilkinson/Robertson/Alice | four | He had four siblings: He…
2 | moral development | at level 3/post-conventional Morality | both | Stage 5 and 6 are both a…
3 | moral development | moral levels/but for him the stages in the sequence are connected with one another/grows out of the preceding stage | three | Like Piaget, Kohlberg fo…
4 | moral development | four | Most active members of s…
4 | moral development | four | Moral reasoning in stage…
4 | moral development | four | This often occurs in mor…
3 | motion | If the resultant force F → acting on a body/an object is not equal to zero/the body will have an acceleration a that is in the same direction as the resultant force | three | Historically, Newton and…
4 | motivation for action | four | There are still four wor…
4 | motivation for action | four | "These kingdoms have not…
4 | motivation for action | four | The eight sectors of app…
4 | motivation for action | forms or "functions of the mind" the economic-technical/the esthetic/the ethical/the logical | four | Benedetto Croce, that su…
4 | motivation for action | four | On the divine level, the…
4 | motivation for action | four | The Kaushîtaki Upanishad…
8 | motivation for action | eight | The division of the loca…
10 | motivation for action | ten | They next reckon up ten …
6 | mouth | six | Decapods have six pairs …
4 | music | "Pitch"/"timbre" match exactly "loudness" links with dynamics/"time" links with the time-based elements of rhythm duration/tempo | four | 2). Nonetheless, these e…
4 | Muslim life | four | They are summarized in t…
5 | Muslim life | five | The ritual obligations o…
2 | Narrative | verbal and non-verbal elements/and creating a discourse with different modalities and forms | both | This is part of a genera…
2 | natural disaster | the surface of the Earth/a cumulonimbus cloud or in rare cases the base of a cumulus cloud | both | A tornado is a violent a…
4 | natural disaster | four | It should address all fo…
2 | Natural Sciences | life science/physical science | two | Natural science can be d…
2 | Natural Sciences | spheres of the physical world previously thought to function independently/according to separate physical rules | two | These laws applied both …
3 | Natural Sciences | Aside from the logical/mathematical sciences there are three great branches of natural science which stand apart by reason of the variety of far reaching deductions drawn from a small number of primary postulates — they are mechanics electrodynamics/thermodynamics | three | Lewis and the American p…
4 | Natural Sciences | four | Mathematics, in the broa…
2 | noble path | There is right livelihood with effluents siding with merit resulting in acquisitions/there is right livelihood that is noble without effluents transcendent a factor of the path | two | Right livelihood, I tell…
4 | noble path | four | This translation is a co…
4 | noble path | Practices/The Five ranks/The Ten Ox-Herding Pictures/The Three mysterious Gates of Linji | four | There is no single domin…
4 | noble path | four | According to Polak, the …
4 | noble path | six/ten/fifty-two | four | The Mahāyāna texts are i…
10 | noble path | ten | This development was fol…
2 | Noble Pursuits of Man | determination by the antecedent world/self-determination final causation by the actual occasion in the process of becoming | both | In his Harvard writings,…
2 | Noble Pursuits of Man | individual/social wellbeing | both | However, together with t…
2 | Noble Pursuits of Man | two | Whitehead, on the contra…
2 | Noble Pursuits of Man | two | At its core, Whitehead’s…
4 | Noble Pursuits of Man | four | Out of Belgium, Michel W…
4 | Noble Pursuits of Man | four | According to Whitehead, …
4 | noble truth | four | They argue that these in…
4 | noble truth | four | In their symbolic functi…
4 | noble truth | four | According to Bronkhorst,…
4 | noble truth | four | In contrast, Thanissaro …
4 | noble truth | four | As propositions, the fou…
4 | noble truth | "whatever is subject to origination is all subject to cessation"[note 44] Yet/in the Ariyapariyesanā Sutta the four truths are not included[note 45] and the Buddha gives the five ascetics personal instructions in turn/two or three of them/while the others go out begging for food | four | In the Vinaya texts, and…
4 | noble truth | four | In his commentary on the…
4 | noble truth | four | Such freedom and happine…
4 | noble truth | Noble Truths was the early teaching of the Buddha/while the Dharma of the Lotus is the "most wonderful/unsurpassed great Dharma"[web 32] The teachings on the four noble truths are a provisional teaching which Shakyamuni Buddha taught according to the people's capacity/while the Lotus Sutra is a direct statement of Shakyamuni's own enlightenment[web 33] | four | Nichiren Buddhism is bas…
4 | noble truth | four | In traditional Buddhism,…
4 | noble truth | four | According to Anderson, o…
4 | noble truth | four | According to L.S. Cousin…
4 | noble truth | four | ...the accounts which in…
4 | noble truth | four | According to Anderson, t…
4 | noble truth | truths have been simplified and popularized in western writings/due to "the colonial project of gaining control over Buddhism" According to Crosby/the Buddhist teachings are reduced to a "simple/single rationalized account" which has parallels in the reinterpretation of the Buddha in western literature | four | According to Anderson, t…
4 | noble truth | four | According to Gethin, the…
4 | noble truth | four | According to Feer and An…
4 | noble truth | four | According to Anderson th…
4 | noble truth | four | As one doctrine among ot…
4 | noble truth | four | According to B.R. Ambedk…
4 | noble truth | four | Some contemporary teache…
4 | noble truth | four | This happened in those t…
4 | noble truth | four | According to Geshe Tashi…
4 | noble truth | four | These sutras present a r…
4 | noble truth | four | Thus it was said by the …
4 | noble truth | four | This "liberating insight…
4 | noble truth | four | The term "arya" was late…
5 | noble truth | five | Craving does not cause d…
2 | obedience | genders exhibited similar behavior/suggesting that obedience will occur in participants independent of gender | both | Additionally, Burger fou…
3 | obscuring knowledge | three | The disturbance of the c…
4 | obscuring knowledge | deva ayu/manusya ayus/tiryancha ayu/naraka ayu | four | Therefore, there are fou…
4 | obscuring knowledge | four | The ayus-karma confers o…
4 | obscuring knowledge | four | There are four types of …
2 | Observation Bias | double | These include careful do…
2 | occupational | statutes the word 'includes' is a term of enlargement not of limitation/and the reference to certain entities or categories is not intended to exclude all others" | both | It is obvious that withi…
4 | old age | four | People in their 70s were…
4 | old age | four | Research has shown that …
4 | old age | good/medium/poor/very poor | four | Similarly, the "Berlin A…
2 | oligarchy | -time Presidential candidate/progressive movement leader Bernie Sanders started his Fighting Oligarchy Tour across America in response to Trump's election victory | two | Two-time Presidential ca…
4 | order | four | Homepage | Part One |…
4 | orientation | four | Fromm's four non-product…
3 | pathos | the audience's condition/who the audience is feeling these emotions for/the motive | three | Braet explains there are…
7 | pathos | probability/plausibility/importance/proximity in time/connection of place/relations to the persons concerned/interest in the consequences | seven | Campbell explored whethe…
7 | patience | seven | Patience was included in…
4 | peace | four | To eliminate such pain a…
4 | peace | horses/Harnessed with the cords of forgiveness/compassion/equanimity | four | Valour and fortitude are…
2 | perception | neuronal firing rates/neuronal synchrony | both | In the brain, brightness…
2 | perception | two | Illusions can be based o…
4 | perception | sweetness/bitterness/sourness/saltiness | four | Traditionally, there hav…
2 | personality | conscious/unconscious | both | While the need contents …
2 | personality | cancer-prone patients/those prone to coronary heart disease | both | While Type A personality…
2 | personality | cardiologists Meyer Friedman/Ray Rosenman who developed this theory came to believe that Type A personalities had a greater chance of developing coronary heart disease | two | The two cardiologists, M…
4 | personality | the auto-erotic/the narcissistic/the anal/the phallic | four | Thus when the child is i…
4 | personality | four | In this study, four pers…
5 | personality | five | The approach with most s…
2 | personality trait | normal/abnormal personality traits" | both | In her review of the per…
2 | personality trait | synthesis analysis methodical study fact retention/elaborative processing | two | Two of the Big Five trai…
2 | personality trait | most important personality dimensions were "Extraversion"/"Neuroticism" a term that he coined | two | He posited that the two …
4 | personality trait | surgency/sociability/negative emotionality/persistence/effortful control/activity level | four | Models of temperament of…
4 | personality trait | four | As one example, Schmeck,…
4 | personality trait | four | More specifically, resea…
4 | personality trait | learning styles/it suggests that individuals who possess characteristics like discipline/determination/curiosity are more likely to engage in all of the above learning styles | four | Because conscientiousnes…
5 | personality trait | five | Research has demonstrate…
5 | personality trait | five | These four sets of resea…
6 | Persuasive | six | As one of the six basic …
2 | phase transition | dual | There also exist dual de…
2 | phase transition | whereas above the boiling point the gaseous form is the more stable | two | Below the boiling point,…
4 | phlegmatic | four | In the field of physiolo…
4 | phlegmatic | four | In the remaining four ty…
4 | phlegmatic | were the temperamental categories which Galen named "sanguine"/"choleric"/"melancholic"/"phlegmatic" after the bodily humours | four | These last four were the…
4 | phlegmatic | sanguine/choleric/melancholic/phlegmatic | four | The four temperament the…
4 | phlegmatic | four | The 19th-century French …
4 | physical touch | four | They are innervated by f…
2 | plant | groups plants/animals | two | All living things were t…
4 | plant | There are about 382000 accepted species of plants/of which the great majority/some 283000/produce seeds | four | From least to most inclu…
4 | plot | four | Examples: The Wasps (Ari…
2 | poetry | verse/prose since first being recorded about 500 BCE are perhaps the richest single source of allegorical poetry through the ages | both | Aesop's Fables, repeated…
2 | poetry | lines is a couplet three lines a triplet four lines a quatrain/so on | two | Thus a collection of two…
3 | poetry | a strophe/an antistrophe/an epode | three | The ode generally has th…
6 | poetry | six | A traditional Italian or…
3 | Polyphonic | parts with strong dissonances/parallel fifths/a unique tuning system based on perfect fifths | three | Georgian polyphony is tr…
4 | Polyphonic | four | It can be differentiated…
2 | pray | -blinded/that in the Harris study patients actually had a longer hospital stay in the prayer group if one discounts the patients in both groups who left before prayers began although the Harris study did demonstrate the prayed for patients on average received lower course scores | double | Another such study was r…
2 | precept | ways along the juridical relationship both to what one is due to do/to what is due to one" | both | For example, the followi…
5 | precept | five | In some schools of ancie…
8 | precept | eight | Furthermore, many nuns i…
2 | prokaryote | bacteria/some archaea have gas vesicles | both | Bacteria have microcompa…
2 | Psychology | genes/environment to varying degrees | both | All researched psycholog…
2 | Psychology | carry genes that contribute to depression in her offspring/also create a rearing environment that increases the risk of depression in her child | both | A depressed mother may b…
2 | Psychology | aspirational principles/binding ethical standards | both | It has changed multiple …
2 | Psychology | sources of influence are often confounded in observational research of individuals/families | two | These two sources of inf…
2 | Psychology | have been quite controversial/for example the Sociobiology of EO Wilson | two | Research in comparative …
2 | Psychology | two | These two African Americ…
3 | Psychology | three | Although the number of p…
3 | Psychology | three | In Peirce's three modes …
4 | Psychology | major theoretical perspectives are psychodynamic/cognitive behavioral/existential–humanistic/and systems or family therapy | four | Four major theoretical p…
3 | psychomotor development | cognitive affective/psychomotor each with a hierarchy of skills/abilities | three | The taxonomy divides lea…
4 | quadrivium | elements of the quadrivium as pure/stationary/moving/applied number | four | Morris Kline classified …
4 | quadrivium | four | Displacement of the quad…
4 | quadrivium | mathematical arts were recognized by Pythagoreans such as Nicomachus of Gerasa/but the use of quadrivium as a term for these four subjects has been attributed to Boethius/when he affirmed that the height of philosophy can be attained only following "a sort of fourfold path" 199 It was considered the foundation for the study of philosophy/theology | four | The four mathematical ar…
7 | quadrivium | seven | Educationally, the trivi…
2 | ratio | quantities exists/when there is a multiple of each that exceeds the other | two | Definition 4 makes this …
4 | ratio | four | Ratios are sometimes use…
6 | ratio | six | For example, if there ar…
10 | ratio | ten | The probability of succe…
3 | reading | three | Also in Ontario, 52% of …
3 | reading | three | In Canada, it was report…
4 | reading | four | For example, it is estim…
4 | reading | Canadian provinces of Alberta/British Columbia/Newfoundland and Labrador/and Quebec | four | Among the benchmarking p…
4 | reading | four | William Holmes McGuffey …
4 | reading | listening/speaking/reading/writing | four | As one of the four core …
4 | reading | four | According to the 2013 Na…
4 | reading | four | William Holmes McGuffey …
5 | reading | five | Between 2011 and 2018, P…
10 | reading | countries with the highest overall reading average are Singapore/Ireland/Hong Kong SAR/Russian Federation/Northern Ireland/England/Croatia/Lithuania/Finland/Poland | ten | The ten countries with t…
2 | recollection | The first refers to ISR as a result of associations between the items and their positions in a sequence while the second refers to associations between items/Alan Baddeley first reported such an experiment in which items within a list were either mutually dissimilar or highly similar | two | In STM, immediate serial…
4 | recollection | four | An example of this chunk…
4 | red | presidential elections are called "Swing States"/are usually colored purple/a mix of red/blue | four | States which voted for d…
4 | red | four | In the United States, po…
7 | red | seven | The color is commonly us…
2 | reflective thinking | both | At the University of Mic…
3 | reflective thinking | But in the proper interpretation of "pragmatic" namely the function of consequences as necessary tests of the validity of propositions/provided these consequences are operationally instituted and are such as to resolve the specific problem evoking the operations/the text that follows is thoroughly pragmatic | three | In some phrases introduc…
2 | regime | both | This view, of course, do…
6 | regime | urban regime types are entrepreneurial/caretaker/player/progressive/stewardship/the demand-side | six | The six urban regime typ…
6 | representativeness | six | The fallacy is commonly …
2 | revolution | Liberty/Equality being a form of civil religion which far from opposing itself to Christianity was associated with it in 1848[page needed] establishing social links as called for by Rousseau in the conclusion of the Social Contract | both | Fraternity was then cons…
3 | revolution | three | Some former colonies of …
2 | ritualistic | two | As a result at the momen…
4 | ritualistic | dimensions content/frequency/intensity/centrality | four | And ritual itself may be…
7 | ritualistic | seven | Truly Ṣafā and Marwah ar…
2 | river | rivers that are possibly apocryphal but may refer to the Nile/the Ganges | two | These rivers include the…
4 | river | four | A river beginning in the…
4 | scientific | four | Psychologists have point…
4 | scientific | material/formal/moving/final cause | four | The approach includes Ar…
6 | screw | six | The screw mechanism is o…
3 | senses | three | By comparing the relativ…
3 | sephirah | three | Three different levels, …
4 | sephirah | four | In the Zohar and elsewhe…
4 | sephirah/prime | Michael/Raphael/Gabriel/Phanuel | four | In Chapter 40, Gabriel i…
7 | sephirah/prime | Uriel/Raphael/Raguel/Michael/Saraqâêl/Gabriel/Remiel | seven | In Chapter 20, Gabriel i…
3 | sign | roles encompassing the sign the sign's subject matter called its object/the sign's meaning/ramification as formed into a kind of effect called its interpretant | three | The sign relation is the…
3 | sign | three | The roles are but three;…
4 | sign | four | Four methods which Peirc…
4 | sign | four | He also worked on linear…
7 | sign | seven | Moreover, he introduces …
2 | slandering | related concepts detraction/slander | two | The Catholic Encyclopedi…
7 | socializer | seven | In stage seven, or middl…
2 | Social Science | quantitative/qualitative research | both | In modern academic pract…
4 | Social Science | archaeology/physical or biological anthropology/anthropological linguistics/and cultural anthropology | four | Within the United States…
2 | soul | influential Ismaili teachers are Abu Ya'qub al-Sijistani during the 10th century/Nasir Khusraw during the 11th | two | Two influential Ismaili …
3 | soul | sensual self-continuity fine-material mode/immaterial self-continuity the latter two take place among those who practise absorption meditations/become brahmas | three | The Mahavedalla-sutta me…
4 | soul | four | Four were suffering from…
4 | space | four | Today, our three-dimensi…
4 | star sign | four | Association of the astro…
4 | star sign | sanguine = air/choleric = fire/melancholic = earth/phlegmatic = water | four | The elemental categories…
4 | star sign | four | The next four signs, Leo…
4 | star sign | four | The last four signs of t…
2 | star sign (mutable) | opposing principles love/strife which manipulate the elements into different mixtures that produce the different natures of things | two | He explained the nature …
3 | star sign (mutable) | three | The elemental categories…
3 | star sign (mutable) | three | Not all systems of astro…
3 | star sign (mutable) | ‘’’cardinal’’’/‘’’fixed’’’/‘’’mutable’’’ | three | Each of the four element…
4 | star sign (mutable) | four | Each modality comprehend…
4 | star sign (mutable) | four | The first four signs, Ar…
4 | star sign (mutable) | four | The last four signs of t…
4 | star sign (mutable) | four | The next four signs, Leo…
4 | star sign (mutable) | four | Not all systems of astro…
6 | star sign (mutable) | Taurus/Cancer/Virgo/Scorpio/Capricorn/Pisces | six | Negative polarity signs,…
6 | star sign (mutable) | Aries/Gemini/Leo/Libra/Sagittarius/Aquarius | six | Positive polarity signs,…
4 | state | four | The four aspects are the…
8 | state | eight | The popularity of feng s…
4 | states of existence | four | Depending on the karmic …
4 | states of existence | infinite joy/infinite energy/infinite consciousness/infinite knowledge | four | The liberated soul has f…
4 | states of existence | basic elements/viz earth/water/air and fire ranks among the lowest in them | four | Four basic elements, viz…
2 | Statistics | types of studies/the effect of differences of an independent variable on the behavior of the dependent variable are observed | both | In both types of studies…
2 | Statistics | descriptive statistics which summarize data from a sample using indexes such as the mean or standard deviation/and inferential statistics which draw conclusions from data that are subject to random variation | two | Two main statistical met…
2 | story plot | two | He advocated for a conti…
5 | story plot | five | Later scholars such as H…
5 | story plot | five | He outlined the basics f…
2 | strategic | both | In military theory, stra…
2 | strategic | both | Hence, both gave the pre…
2 | strategies for learning | academic symposia on Epstein's private island Little Saint James one in 2002/another in 2011 after Epstein was a registered sex offender | two | Minsky organized two aca…
2 | successful | possible outcomes "success"/"failure" in which the probability of success is the same every time the experiment is conducted | two | For example, a Bernoulli…
5 | sweet | five | Sweetness is one of the …
4 | SWOT Analysis | four | Also in 1965, four colle…
4 | SWOT Analysis | four | The name is an acronym f…
4 | SWOT Analysis | four | (Business policy was a t…
4 | SWOT Analysis | components of SWOT had appeared in other publications on strategic planning by various authors/and by 1972 the acronym had appeared in the title of a journal article by Norman Stait/a management consultant at the British firm Urwick/Orr and Partners | four | By the end of the 1960s,…
4 | SWOT Analysis | four | (Business policy was a t…
4 | SWOT Analysis | components into present/future/not as would later become common in SWOT analysis into internal/external | four | Stewart et al. focused o…
4 | SWOT Analysis | components into present/future/not as would later become common in SWOT analysis into internal/external | four | Stewart et al. focused o…
2 | taste | Chinese and Batak Toba cooking include the idea of 麻 or mati rasa/a tingling numbness caused by spices such as Sichuan pepper | both | Both Chinese and Batak T…
2 | taste | two | At least two different v…
3 | taste | subunits When it is activated by the GPCR/its subunits break apart and activate phosphodiesterase/a nearby enzyme which in turn converts a precursor within the cell into a secondary messenger which closes potassium ion channels | three | Gustducin is made of thr…
4 | taste | four | These are all supposed t…
4 | taste | four | Not all mammals share th…
4 | temperament | four | He classified them as ho…
4 | temperament | four | In the field of physiolo…
4 | temperament | four | Modern medical science h…
4 | temperament | melancholic/phlegmatic/sanguine/choleric | four | Historically, in the sec…
4 | temperament | although originally conceived as a ballet for Léonide Massine/the score was ultimately completed as a commission for George Balanchine/who subsequently choreographed it as a neoclassical ballet/using the theory of the temperaments as a point of departure | four | Paul Hindemith's Theme a…
4 | temperament | four | Immanuel Kant (1724–1804…
4 | temperament | four | In the remaining four ty…
2 | thinking | persons listening to a radio broadcast in French one who understands French/the other who does not | two | An often-cited thought e…
3 | thinking | three | The "id", "ego" and "sup…
2 | time | temporal/spatial dimensions can be altered by high-speed motion | both | Einstein showed how both…
4 | time | four | Physicists developed the…
7 | time | seven | Seven- to ten-year-olds …
4 | timocracy | four | In The Republic, Plato d…
2 | tradition | unnecessary/unimportant | both | There is however no "the…
2 | traffic flow | the highway/the alternative route stays the same | both | At this stage, the trave…
2 | traffic flow | two | In order to apply the mo…
2 | traffic flow | general types of bottlenecks stationary/moving bottlenecks | two | There are two general ty…
3 | traffic flow | the fundamental diagram/the conservation equation/initial conditions | three | It is made up of three c…
3 | traffic flow | called also automated driving/self-driving/autonomous vehicle | three | In the framework of the …
3 | traffic flow | three | One of the applications …
2 | triadic structure | both | Book three is the final …
3 | triadic structure | three | Furthermore, the final s…
3 | triadic structure | three | These elements are "demo…
3 | triadic structure | is the final part of the Logic It discusses the doctrine of "the Concept" which is concerned with reintegrating those categories of objectivity into a thoroughly idealistic account of reality[p] Simplifying greatly Being describes its concepts just as they appear Essence attempts to explain them with reference to opposites/the Concept explains/unites them both in terms of an internal teleology | three | Book three is the final …
2 | twelve-fold chain | lists were combined/resulting in contradictions in its reverse version[note 40] | two | The first list consists …
2 | twelve-fold chain | two | According to Wayman, Nag…
3 | twelve-fold chain | three | The yogācāra school inte…
4 | twelve-fold chain | four | According to Hùifēng, a …
4 | twelve-fold chain | four | Therefore, according to …
4 | twelve-fold chain | four | Though it was aware that…
6 | twelve-fold chain | six | The Mahānidānasutta (DN …
7 | twelve-fold chain | seven | According to Wayman, Nag…
4 | unconscious competence | four | The four stages suggest …
4 | unconscious incompetence | four | The four stages are: A …
4 | unconscious incompetence | four | In psychology, the four …
4 | unconscious incompetence | four | The four stages suggest …
2 | universal ethics | the world of understanding/the world of sense | both | Rational persons regard …
2 | universal ethics | two | Thus the third practical…
4 | university | instruction in skills/the promotion of the general powers of the mind so as to produce not mere specialists but rather cultivated men and women/to maintain research in balance with teaching since teaching should not be separated from the advancement of learning and the search for truth/to transmit a common culture and common standards of citizenship" | four | In 1963, the Robbins Rep…
4 | university | four | Hence, al-qarawiyin univ…
2 | unselfishness | friends/foes who were wounded on the battlefield | both | He gave water to both fr…
2 | unselfishness | both | Both genetics and enviro…
2 | US government | court systems have exclusive jurisdiction in some areas/concurrent jurisdiction in others | both | Both court systems have …
2 | US government | both | Under this original syst…
4 | virtue | prudence/justice/temperance/courage | four | Christian scholars frequ…
3 | visual | three | Spread out, the six laye…
4 | visual | four | Layers four and six of t…
2 | Visual Perception | major ancient Greek schools/providing a primitive explanation of how vision works | two | There were two major anc…
2 | Visual Perception | red/green/yellow/blue | two | There are two types of g…
4 | volcano | four | There are several extinc…
3 | wasteful | three | The South Gippsland Wate…
2 | water | two | The details of the chemi…
6 | water | six | The Mekong river is one …
4 | wind | four | Strong 300 kilometers pe…
4 | wind | dvärgar named Norðri Suðri Austri/Vestri/probably the four stags of Yggdrasil personify the four winds/parallel the four Greek wind gods | four | There are also four dvär…
4 | wisdom | four | In Buddhism, developing …
4 | worshipping | four | Other forms of worship i…
3 | yellow | three | In color printing, yello…
2 | yinyang | both | Together they form a dyn…
4 | yinyang | four | By drawing a horizontal …